Monday, 2 September 2024

AutoSys Job Re-run with Fixed Delay

 



AutoSys Job Re-run with Fixed Delay

Introduction: AutoSys is a comprehensive job scheduling system used by organizations to manage and automate tasks across multiple platforms. One of the critical features of AutoSys is its ability to re-run jobs with a fixed delay in case of failure or other conditions. This feature ensures that jobs are retried automatically, reducing the need for manual intervention and increasing system reliability.

Understanding Job Re-runs in AutoSys: In AutoSys, jobs can be configured to re-run automatically after a failure or under specific conditions. This is particularly useful in scenarios where transient issues may cause a job to fail temporarily, and a re-run after a short delay could lead to successful completion.

Implementing Fixed Delay Re-runs: To configure a job in AutoSys to re-run with a fixed delay, you can use the max_run_alarm and alarm_if_fail attributes along with a box job or a command job. Here's how to set it up:

  1. Using max_run_alarm: The max_run_alarm attribute specifies the maximum time (in minutes) that a job is allowed to run. If the job exceeds this time, it will be terminated and can be set to re-run.

  2. Using alarm_if_fail: The alarm_if_fail attribute triggers an alarm if the job fails. You can combine this with an AutoSys box job that contains logic to handle re-runs.

  3. Using exit_code_reposts and exit_code_eq: These attributes allow you to specify conditions under which a job should be re-run based on its exit code.

Example JIL Script: Below is an example of a JIL (Job Information Language) script that demonstrates how to set up a job to re-run with a fixed delay:

jil:

insert_job: sample_job job_type: c command: /path/to/your/command machine: your_machine_name owner: your_username permission: gx,ge date_conditions: 1 days_of_week: all start_times: "08:00" alarm_if_fail: 1 max_run_alarm: 5 max_exit_success: 0 run_window: "08:00-20:00" # Setting up the re-run condition: s(sample_job) & done(sample_job) box_success: n box_failure: y # Adding a delay description: "Job will re-run with a 5-minute delay if it fails."

In this example, if sample_job fails, it will trigger the alarm_if_fail attribute, and AutoSys will handle the re-run with a fixed delay as specified by the max_run_alarm attribute.

Best Practices:

  • Monitor Job Failures: Ensure that you have proper monitoring in place to track job failures and re-runs. This helps in identifying patterns and potential issues in the system.
  • Set Appropriate Delays: Choose a delay that is reasonable for your system. Too short a delay may cause unnecessary load, while too long a delay may result in delays in dependent jobs.
  • Use Exit Codes Wisely: Customize re-runs based on specific exit codes to avoid unnecessary re-runs for non-recoverable errors.

Conclusion: AutoSys provides robust features for managing job re-runs with a fixed delay, allowing for greater automation and reliability. By configuring jobs with attributes like max_run_alarm and alarm_if_fail, you can ensure that transient issues are handled efficiently, reducing downtime and manual intervention.

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